The Detroit News reports that GM is running short of cash. The dire financial straits have prompted 2 recent major announcements from the automaker.

First, GM is offering a new warranty for used cars under their certified-car program. This is a highly unusual move that you can benefit from. This bumper-to-bumper warranty is for 12 months/12,000 miles.

The second announcement concerns employee pricing on new vehicles. This is not a gimmick. It's a longstanding perk that's been enjoyed by the employees of many American automakers. Now it's being extended to the general public in the hopes that they'll buy more GM vehicles.

Now is the time for great deals -- unless you're seeking a highly coveted small car or a hybrid!

CLARKONOMICS: The Vehicle Affordability Index now shows that cars are the most affordable they've been since Jimmy Carter was president.

That's partly because of the intense competition in the car market that makes new vehicles a real deal at this point.

To arrive at this finding, researchers took the average income and figured out how many weeks you'd have to work to equal the average cost of a vehicle. The result? 23 weeks of work.

But here's the disturbing news: We're snatching defeat from the jaws of victory. First off, the average length of a loan is now 63 months, which is way too long. Second, repossessions have skyrocketed at all levels of car purchases -- partly because of the economic downturn.

42 months is the longest auto loan you should ever take out, according to Clark. If you can't afford the payment on a 42-month loan, then you need to buy a cheaper car. Paying cash upfront for a vehicle is always a good idea too.

Meanwhile, the price of used vehicles is down because there's too much supply. CarMax is among the major used-car sellers that's really taken it on the chin. So in addition to the great deals on new vehicles, there's never been a better time to buy a used car either. As always, remember to get a mechanic to carefully vet any used car before you actually buy it.

In related news, Clark recently read that an SUV purchased today will be worth a mere 30 cents on the dollar in 36 months. That's food for thought!

When it comes to research about reliable cars, there are two highly respected sources -- Consumer Reports and J.D. Power and Associates.

The latter's 2008 Vehicle Dependability Study shows that the most reliable cars are made by Lexus. They're followed by Mercury, Cadillac, Toyota and Acura.

When it comes to the worst of the worst, Land Rover is in last place -- again. Faring slightly better were Suzuki, Kia, Isuzu and Saab. In fact, Saab was named as the most-improved nameplate this year.

In addition to J.D. Power's tally, you should also check the April issue of Consumer Reports each year -- particularly if you're in the market for a used car.

Over the last few weeks, we've received hundreds of calls from people who wonder whether they should ditch their old gas-guzzling SUV/truck and buy a newer fuel-efficient vehicle to save money.

Clark usually says that it doesn't make sense to do so. But that's just general advice without looking at the numbers.

If you want to get really granular, Smart Money has a new interactive tool that features 11 variable fields where you can enter your trade-in value, gas mileage, daily driving distance, etc. The tool calculates how long it takes to start getting payback.

You may not like the answer you get. Sometimes the only way to make it work is to buy a used gas-sipper. In this respect, cars from Hyundai and Kia tend to depreciate much quicker than those from Honda and Toyota.

And if you're stumped on your trade-in value, know that Edmunds, Kelley Blue Book and others haven't stayed current with SUV/truck values. So deduct about 25% from whatever they say.

The car market continues to take a beating, with the latest blow coming from a horrible sales month in June. Fitch Ratings, meanwhile, has downgraded Chrysler and GM -- citing weak sales and rising fuel costs, among other things.

Ford is also struggling with collapsed sales. The F1 Series is falling further down the list, and Ford is delaying a new remake because they can't sell the old ones.

In short, any automaker that has had a heavy emphasis on unloved giant trucks and SUVs is hurting right now.

So what's a Big 3 automaker to do? Well, in the case of GM, they're offering sweeping rebates and great buying opportunities. Look for 0% interest on a 6-year loan and possible additional cash rebates.

Clark doesn't even like 5-year loans…and here they're pushing 6-year ones!

But here's the bottom line: If you are in the market for a new SUV or pickup truck, there's never been a better moment to buy one. You're also likely to steal great deals if you're looking at used vehicles.

One caveat: As Clark has mentioned before, you should try to get it in writing that your Chrysler warranty will be honored no matter what.

The car business continues its downward spiral. New figures for March show that GM and Chrysler are down 20% and Ford is down 14%, year over year. Ready for the stunner? After defying slowdown, Toyota now is down 10%. Honda is the only of the Big 5 automakers that emerged flat but unscathed. Be on the lookout for deals!

One word about Chrylser, but Clark wants to preface this by saying he's hasn't heard or read anything to substantiate his beliefs, nor is he trying to kill business at Chrysler dealerships. He's just concerned because the company was recently taken private and is being run by non-automotive people. So should the company go belly-up, he fears the owners might just shrug their shoulders and move on to managing other assets in their handsomely diversified portfolio. Chrysler dealers might want to get assurances from corporate that warranties will be honored even if the company goes bust. Again, Clark has no inside knowledge about whether Chrysler is ailing or not. He's just thinking ahead about possible future scenarios.

Finally, if you like fancy cars, this is a good time. Porsche sales are down 26% and Lexus is down around 20%. The theory that the rich would continue buying status automobiles through the lean times has proven false. And keep in mind that cash is king at the dealerships as loans become harder to get.

In Clark's TV work, he recently reported on a website that offers an interactive tool that should help the owners of old gas guzzlers. The site addresses that all-important question: Does it make sense to keep it or dump it and get a brand-new fuel-efficient vehicle? Before you play around with this tool, you should realize that the cost of a car is more than just the price of a gallon of gas or a barrel of oil. You have depreciation, maintenance, insurance, repairs and interest on the loan if you're not buying upfront.

What kind of gas mileage are you really getting? To find out, fill up your tank, set your trip odometer to zero and drive your normal route over a tank of gas. Then fill up again and divide the number of gallons you buy into the number of miles you drove. Keep in mind that if you replace your gas guzzler with a used car of similar age that gets great fuel economy, well, the math is irrelevant for you. You've simply bought like to replace like, in terms of age.

Clark's been hearing some interesting things in the car market. For the longest time, 4 cylinder engines were unloved. Now they're back with a vengeance. If your last 4 cylinder went from 0 to 60 in a day and a half, the technology has changed so much over the last few years. Today's 4 cylinder engines are more powerful and get better fuel economy than yesteryear. Meanwhile, sales of ultra-small cars like the Honda Fit have shot through the roof. So Clark's advice is look one size bigger for a steal of a deal. You'll get less depreciation over time and the slight decrease in fuel economy won't be much to outweigh the potential savings upfront.

There's great news for your wallet coming to a car lot near you. Automakers have been trying hard to scale back production to get supply and demand in sync. But it's not working; demand is dropping quicker than they can cut back production. There's simply too much product out there. Couple that with the fact that repossessions are skyrocketing and the housing slump is cutting into people's car budgets -- it all adds up to a perfect storm for the savvy car shopper. The Wall Street Journal reports that domestic, Japanese and European automakers are all offering great deals such as 0% or 1% financing and big rebates.

Edmunds.com will keep you up to date with the latest incentives. Keep in mind that sometimes a credit union car loan at 5% with loads of cash back from the manufacturer is a smarter move than an offer of 0% financing from the dealership with no cash back. So arrange your financing in advance, know the market and avoid "the grind" at the dealership. Start pricing vehicles at CarsDirect.com. They'll give you a fixed price that you can use as a reference point. You may even find that their price is the best. Surprisingly, people love the Internet for researching cars, but they always go to the dealership and face "the grind" when they want to seal the deal. Old habits die hard.

Consumer Reports' annual auto issue is out and Clark is giddy with excitement. The April '08 issue definitively says that extended warranties aren't worth the investment. Clark has historically been neutral on extended warranties for vehicles, but now he'll have to revise his opinion. Only 20% of people ever recoup the cost of the warranty vs. the cost of repairs over the lifetime of a vehicle. If you're buying a Mercedes, you'll have the best chance (about 40%) in that regard. Other vehicles where a warranty may be a smart move include Pontiacs, Jeeps, Chryslers, Buicks and Dodges.

In other news, there's a new champ when it comes to reliable small cars: Hyundai Elantra. Other top picks included the Honda Accord (family sedan); Toyota Prius (hybrid); Toyota Sienna (minivan); and Hyundai Santa Fe (SUV). American cars are getting more reliable, but they're not quite on par with the Japanese vehicles yet.

When it comes to the best used cars, they're all Japanese: Toyota's Prius, Highlander, RAV 4 (4 cylinder), Corrolla and Honda's Accord (4 cylinder). A new category this year was vehicles that are unloved, but good to own. This category was dominated by Korean vehicles such as the Kia Rondo and the MAZDA5.

Several automakers announced new plans for alternative energy cars at the recent Los Angeles Auto Show. Honda unveiled its Clarity, a hydrogen powered fuel-cell vehicle. The Clarity will emit zero pollution. A 3-year lease would run you about $600/month, so it's not exactly cheap. Honda will be marketing its vehicle in Southern California, where there are several dozen hydrogen-filling stations. Chevrolet/GM has plans to put around 100 of its hydrogen vehicles on the road in SoCal under the Equinox nameplate. Meanwhile, Ford is working to launch its plug-in hybrids. Those kinds of cars usually run on electricity for the first 40 miles before they kick over to a gas-powered engine. Clark salutes the entrepreneurial spirit of these automakers who are experimenting with new kinds of cars. Some of you may remember when Clark previously spoke about a car company called Tesla that's building a $100,000 electric sports car. Their goal is to use proceeds from initial sales to fund further research into developing alt-fuel vehicles that will be much more affordable for everybody. This is exactly the kind of entrepreneurial spirit that will help us move away from the environmental and national security dangers that go along with gas engines.

Your car is the second most expensive purchase you're likely to make after your home. So people often ask about which vehicles hold their value best after 5 years. To answer that question, Kelley Blue Book has just released its 2008 Best Resale Value Awards tally. The winner is Volkswagen, which is making a comeback after some recent big losses. VWs keep just under half their value after a 60-month cycle. The other brands that round out the Top 10 are BMW, Acura, Honda, Porsche, Subaru, Lexus, Infiniti, Audi and Toyota. On the other end of the spectrum, the worst brand to hold value has been singled out as Suzuki. With Suzukis, you only get about a quarter back for every dollar after 5 years. Other cars that really stink when it comes to holding value include Kia, GMC, Mercury, Dodge, Chrysler, Lincoln, Jeep, Ford and Jaguar. On a related note, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) says that the Subaru Impreza is the only small car that meets its strict safety standards. There were tons of midsized vehicles green-lighted by the IIHS, but not so in the large vehicle categories -- despite what you may remember from high-school physics!

Consumer Reports has released its annual vehicle reliability survey and Toyota has come out with a black eye. For the first time ever, the Japanese company's Camry has been dropped from the recommended list. Toyota made a corporate decision a few years back to become the world's largest automaker. In doing so, they had to take the focus away from making quality vehicles and shift it to growth. That explains why Toyota as a whole now checks in at No. 5 on Consumer Reports' tally of the most reliable vehicles sold in the United States. Ford has emerged as an unlikely hero in the report thanks to its enormous jump in quality. The "Not your Father's Ford" tagline is taking on a new meaning and people can no longer joke that Ford stands for "fix or repair daily." The top carmaker remains Honda, followed by Acura and Scion. The first American nameplate on the list is Buick, followed by Mercury and then Ford. The least reliable car sold in the United States is Land Rover, followed by Hummer, Cadillac and Mercedes.

Cars speak to us emotionally. Clark's producer Joel bought a 2000 Nissan Altima recently that doesn't really stir his emotions; he simply views it as dependable transportation. Joel might have picked a Honda Element if he were buying on emotion alone. Christa, Clark's executive producer, has named the hybrid version of her standard Lexus RX 300 as her dream car. Sometimes it's hard to step back from the emotional side and make a smart auto purchase. But think about the underlying hassle that comes with purchasing an unreliable vehicle. When you're ready to go car shopping, get pre-qualified for a car loan from a credit union and then get Consumer Reports' annual auto buying guide. Try to find a balance of quality and that emotional X factor and you'll be on your way to a great car purchase.

Clark's associate producer, Joel, has been in need of new transportation and now he's got his hands on a great used vehicle. His old Honda Accord croaked on him and he'd been very patient looking online for a used car over the past few months. By checking Craigslist.org on a daily basis, Joel was able to snag a 2000 Altima with 139,000 miles for $3,200. Clark's executive producer Christa used AutoTrader.com to buy a Lexus EX 300 about three years ago. The car had 99,000 miles and looked like new. She initially narrowed her search to 10 cars, and eliminated five off the bat when she couldn't get the VIN number from the owners. A few cars she did get the VIN for had been in serious wrecks, so she was able to eliminate those ones early in the game too. The important thing to know is that you're less likely to have auto heartache if you're methodical and have the vehicle vetted by a mechanic and run the VIN number before purchasing. Both Joel and Christa paid cash, so they have no car loan. Meanwhile, Kim -- Clark's producer -- has had a pickup truck for about five years. She bought it on a whim when she wanted to take a road trip and got a zero financing deal. Within days she regretted her purchase -- she actually hates trucks! But she didn't compound her troubles by selling the vehicle and facing steep depreciation. Instead she's hung on to it and turned a not-so-great purchase into a financially viable one.

For years Mercedes Benz vowed that it would never bring its Smart Car to the United States. The luxury carmaker claimed there would be no market for it. But now that people wants smaller and more efficient rides, the Smart Car is set to hit our shores in 2008. The Smart Car is a two-person vehicle that Clark has been obsessed with since he first saw one in Europe. In fact, Clark and his wife have toured the factory in eastern France where these cars are made. Smart Cars were originally designed as a joint venture between Mercedes and the Swatch watch people before the latter company pulled out. A basic Smart Car has a list price of $12,000, but that can rise to $20,000 if you fancy it up. Clark recently had a chance to test drive a Smart Car for a TV story. He's not completely sold on the car yet -- even though he previously put a refundable $99 dollar deposit down. The fuel economy is great (between 40-60 miles around town), but it may be too small for his five-person family. Safety is another concern. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety doesn't have a crash rating for the Smart Car yet. They think it may be too light to hold up well in a crash. While filming the Smart Car TV story at a Mercedes dealership, Clark couldn't help but notice some of the huge and fancy other vehicles on the floor. There was one Mercedes that cost $202,000. You could sure buy a lot of Smart Cars for that price!

The car market is going through some tough times right now. Sales are the worst they've been since the financial crisis of 1998. Toyota has reported lower sales for three months in a row, especially with their trucks. Ford's sales are down 20 percent over the last month and 14 percent over the whole year. GM is probably doing the best, which in this case means their sales are just on par with last year's figures. Meanwhile, dealers are scrambling because they're overloaded with '07s on their lots and the '08s are already in place. Add all of these factors up and it's clear that consumers are in charge of the car market.

People often ask Clark for a recap of what they should know when buying a new car. First off, get your financing in place before you buy. You'll usually get the lowest rates from a credit union or an online bank. Keep this rule of thumb in mind: If you can't afford a car on a standard 48-month installment plan, you're overbuying. Once you have your financing in place, check out Consumer Reports for recommendations about quality vehicles. Then check prices in the marketplace. Look at CarsDirect.com where you'll get a guaranteed price on a car. You should also test drive the car you want before buying. Visit a car rental business and see if you can rent one for cheap over the weekend. That way you'll have two days to decide if you like driving the car, not just 10 minutes. If you have to interact with a car dealer, try doing it by e-mail to avoid high-pressure sales pitches. And make sure the Internet price you get includes all junk fees like documentation charges.

It's no surprise that we Americans are energy hogs. But everyday there are new developments that help us reduce our energy consumption. Soon auto shoppers will actually be able to believe the gas mileage stickers found on cars in dealer lots! The feds used to put fake numbers on the stickers because the test used to calculate mileage efficiency was bogus. So you could purchase a vehicle expecting to get something like 26 miles/gallon (city) or 38 miles/gallon (highway) and get substantially lower real mileage. Now the government is enforcing a legitimate mileage test, so all cars shipped to dealers after Sept. 1 will have real numbers posted on them. Why the sudden change? The Toyota Prius really pushed this along. People were expecting to get 50-60 miles/gallon but the actual numbers were so much lower that people really ripped off and complained.

Another positive change that's a little further off involves LED (light emitting diode) lighting. Clark and his wife often battle over using regular or CFL (compact fluorescent lamp) bulbs in their home. He has a number of CFLs from the '90s when the technology still had a lot of kinks. In fact, once he was doing a TV story about energy-smart homes and he wanted to demonstrate his lighting for the camera crew. The CFLs took about 70 seconds to come on after he flipped the switch! Today's CFLs are much better (and faster to light up), so his wife is now more open to using them in their home. But CFLs may soon be a thing of the past when LEDs hit the market. LED are now used in new billboards and offer just about the best artificial light possible while eating up low energy. They don't release extra heat and they last for years. LEDs will probably be in offices, retail stores and industrial parks before they're available for home use. Clark thinks within four years LEDs should become a popular consumer product.

For 15 years, Clark has talked about the advantage of keeping a new car for at least 10 years or buying a used car and keeping it for at least four years. Cars lose about half of their value during the first three years, but then the loss ratio drops off pretty steeply after that time. Consumer Reports has now done a study on the virtues of keeping a car for 15 years. Bear in mind that most owners only keep their vehicles for three or maybe five years. But by keeping a car for 15 years or 225,000 miles, you save $31,000 dollars. The report found that during the course of 15 years, your average maintenance will be $18,000 and your insurance will be $18,000.

Consumer Reports also identified 10 vehicles that are reliable enough to last 15 years -- and they’re all Japanese! Among the top ones are Honda’s Civic, CRV and Element; and Toyota’s Forerunner, Landcruiser and Highlander models. So what vehicles should you not buy? A lot of European models, according to Consumer Reports, such as the BMW 7 Series, the Infiniti QX 56 and select models of Jaguar, Mercedes, Volkswagen and Volvo. Meanwhile, how should you decide when it does not make sense to repair a car? Clark typically tells people the cutoff should be when the cost of repair is 50 percent or more of the car’s trade-in value. Now Consumer Reports says you can push that up to the actual trade-in value. Other times you should junk a car is when it’s rusted out; really unreliable, in a flood or in an awful accident.

Over the past five or six years, there's just been one deal after another when it comes to buying an automobile. It goes back to the months after 9/11 when GM tried to jumpstart sales with offers of zero financing for five years. Other automakers quickly followed with similar deals. But now people aren't buying cars as readily because of the fallout from the stock and real estate markets. Overall the industry is having dismal sales results. So that means that you have so much bargaining power right now that it's not even funny. Yet two-thirds of consumers squander that power by not doing the right things.

What should you be mindful of when you go to buy a car? First, do research online before you buy. Check Consumer Reports and sites like KelleyBlueBook.com and Edmunds.com to find out about reliable cars that won't need much maintenance. Second, arrange for financing in advance before you get to the dealership. Credit unions offer interest rates on car loans that can be one to three percent lower than other lenders. You may also want to check online lenders. Even your auto insurer may be able to give you a competitive interest rate. Whatever you do, don't go with a traditional bank or dealer financing. Also, don't tell the dealer you're a cash buyer or credit union customer because they'll factor that into the price in a negative way. Finally, buy your car before you get to the dealership. By this Clark means you should avoid going to the dealer and negotiating the purchase of your car or you'll face "the grind." The grind is when the salesperson says he or she will go talk to their manager about getting you the best deal. Instead they go watch TV for five minutes and come back and tell you that the manager couldn't help out with a good rate despite their best efforts on your behalf. This is total baloney. When it comes to price, you want to stay in your ballpark, not theirs. After all, they have home field advantage because they sell cars everyday while you may only buy a handful of times over the years. As a final thought, you may also want to purchase through a warehouse club if you're a member. There you'll enjoy a set price and no haggling.

When you use a car dealer to finance your auto loan, the dealer will mark it up as much as they can. But the average black customer buying a new car pays an interest rate that's 40 percent higher than the average white customer -- even after accounting for differences in credit scores. Hispanics, meanwhile, pay almost the same as non-Hispanic whites, just slightly higher. In the used-car market, one in three blacks pay an interest rate that is above 15 percent, while the average rate for a white person is less than 10 percent. Clark thinks it's a shame that this residual racism is still around in 2007.

If you dig deeper into this story, you'll really find that anyone who doesn't get pre-qualified for a car loan will pay more than they should. So Clark advises anybody seeking an auto loan to get pre-qualified at a credit union, which will offer lower rates than a bank. Think about it like this: You may have spent hours researching your car thoroughly, but you've got to do the same on the loan. Dealers are entitled to make money on a loan if you don't do homework and get pre-qualified elsewhere. Historically, that mark-up had been about 10 percent points. After all the legal settlements of the past few years, however, it now is usually three percent. That means if a bank offers you a car loan for 5 percent, the dealer will offer the same loan for 8 percent. So whether you're black or not, it pays to get pre-qualified for an auto loan.

Clark's daughter has his Honda Civic hybrid at school and she's happy to be getting about 45 miles/gallon. It seems that hybrids with good fuel economy are now selling like gangbusters. Remember back just a few years ago when this wasn't the case? Ford had to offer incentives just to move their Escape hybrids. Now The Washington Post reports the Escape is so hot that dealers can't keep up with the demand. In fact, the vehicles are selling for thousands of dollars above the list price because people want to save money on gas. Psychologically it may feel OK to pay a little more now with the promise of bigger savings down the road, but Clark thinks you should really crunch the numbers before you make this kind of purchase. Buying with your emotions isn't advisable, nor is overpaying for new technology. Take the rational approach by doing some smart comparative auto shopping on a website like Edmunds.com. The same thinking applies when deciding whether to dump your current gas-guzzling ride for a new and more fuel-efficient vehicle. Look for a similarly depreciated vehicle and try to do a trade where you get an older set of wheels that's more fuel-efficient than your current car.

The airlines are behaving so badly these days. Continental is often thought of as delivering the best customer service, yet something might be going wrong judging from the slew of recent horror stories Clark's been hearing. First there was the tale of Continental's sewage-filled flight from Europe to New Jersey. Apparently there was a malfunctioning toilet that wasn't fixed before takeoff. It spilled raw sewage up and down the aisles all across the Atlantic. The company's response to that incident was lame at best.

Now there's been another Continental snafu that's caught Clark's attention. This one concerns a passenger revolt that took place on a grounded Continental flight, and it was first reported in The Baltimore Sun. About two weeks ago, a flight from Venezuela to Newark, N.J., was diverted to Baltimore because of bad weather. Once the plane touched ground, it sat on the tarmac for five to seven hours. Worse still, the passengers had no food, no water and no working toilets or toilet paper. So some travelers began rhythmically clapping their hands in protest while others beat out an accompaniment on the overhead bins. The unrest caused the pilot to radio the police, who put the passengers in a hallway with what some have called an "attack dog." Continental doesn't even deny the facts. The airline only says that the airport couldn't make proper arrangements. But the airport denies this version of the story. What this all points to is the need for a federal passenger bill of rights that guarantees food, water and working toilets during a delay, plus the provision that after a plane is delayed for three hours on the tarmac the passengers will be brought back to the terminal. So far only JetBlue has even come close with its own passenger bill of rights that promises to pay customers if there are any delays.

The Chinese have come into almost every American market except for cars—until now! Starting in 2008, Chinese cars will be sold under the Chrysler name in the U.S. Mainland China has a goal to account for 10% of cars sold in the world. But quality is a huge issue with Chinese manufacturing. Hyundai started off with terrible products at first; China might too! China makes terrible toys, dog food, tires, and much more, because there aren't sufficient checks and balances in the manufacturing system. So it will be a challenge for them to get the quality right. But they'd better, because the quality of cars these days is top drawer. Cars are better, safer and more reliable than they have ever been, so it's a great time to buy.

Ford is working with the power companies in California for plug-in hybrids, which are electric-powered for the first 40 miles, after which the car switches to gas. These are awesome! They cost only 2 cents per mile, only a fraction of what you pay per mile for gas! And it's a great way to reduce our dependence on foreign oil.

While the big oil companies are the ones ripping us off, it's your local gas station that gets the heat from consumers. But did you know that gas stations actually like it when the price of gas is lower? When prices get too high, people tend to buy less of the expensive convenience store goods like beer, cigarettes and lottery tickets that are profit boosters for gas stations.

No matter how you look at it, fuel is just one cost associated with a car. If you were paying to ride in your car the same way you pay to ride in a taxi, you'd be spending some 50 cents a mile. But what if you could drive for as little as two cents a mile? There are a number of smaller companies such as Kurrent making electric cars offering that kind of fuel economy. Kurrent -- which was bankrolled by ad-agency people using their retirement funds -- makes an electric vehicle that will go up to 35 miles an hour with a 100-mile range on flat ground. You can charge the vehicle in an ordinary household outlet. And though it is very small, it's built strong enough to be substantial in a crash. They're making up to 10 of these cars a day. The primary market is in large retirement communities in Florida, California and the mountain states. But if you think you're too cool for a grandpa-mobile, just ponder these economics: In addition to running for just two pennies a mile, a Kurrent costs as little as $10,000 to buy. Now that's a Clark Car if ever there was one! Clark has been fixated on great fuel economy since the oil shortages of the '70s. As he says, we are the strongest nation on Earth, but we won't always be if continue to give our money to oil-producing nations that want to destroy us. We must be innovative as Americans, and going electric with your car is one way to do it.

The market for gas-guzzling vehicles is awful! Car companies like Chrysler and GM are trying 0% financing with rebates to try and pull consumers back in. You can get incentives on some vehicles, others will give you 0% financing, and some deals will give you both! Each company has a “summer drive,” so that they will advertise better deals for SUVs and trucks to make up for their high gas consumption. However, if you're thinking of buying an SUV but don't plan to own it for the life of the car, keep in mind that it is very tough right now to get rid of a used SUV. Practicality is now beating out style.

A few years ago a French inventor came up with the technology for an automobile that runs on compressed air! It generates no pollution at all, costs about $2 per fill up, runs 125 miles on a tank, and can go up to 70 mph. It looks like a micro-mini van, with a sliding door. Clark loves the idea. But so far, even though they're bringing 6000 of them to India, no one wants to bring them to the U.S. So until they're available here, Clark is considering getting a "GX", a car from Honda that runs on natural gas, the kind of gas that heats your home. It creates almost no pollution, costs about $1.20 a gallon, and about 97% of the gas supply would be from domestic sources. Honda is only bringing about 1200 in per year (to New York and California only) to see if there's a market for them. To fill up, you install your own gas station at your house and plug into it overnight. On road trips you'd have to do your homework to find out where natural gas filling stations would be. But Clark is really excited about these cars, and would even consider breaking his own rule of avoiding costly "new" technology in order to be an early adopter.

Actual demand for gasoline has gone up over the past year even though the price has gone up substantially. In America, more than almost anywhere else, we have really long commutes. This means that most of our driving is inelastic, which means we basically have to drive and we don’t often drive for leisure. Small cars and 4 cylinder engine cars are being bought in droves these days. BMW is even bringing their one series car over from Europe to the US as well. Clark rented a Chevy Aveo in Washington D.C. and loved getting 37 miles to the gallon in it as well as the ease of parking in the downtown area.

About a year and a half ago, after Hurricane Katrina and the big run up of gas prices, Clark proposed an idea: discourage people from buying gas-guzzling vehicles and encourage them to buy fuel efficient models. He suggested taking vehicles that got bad fuel economy (less than 20 miles per gallon) and hit them with a $5000 gas-guzzler tax. If you buy a vehicle that gets between 20-29 mpg there would be no tax, and if you buy one that gets over 30 mpg, you’d get a $5000 rebate from the government. Some people were furious with that position. But now, the State of California is considering doing this. (The California tax would be $2500 for guzzlers, a $2500 rebate for efficient vehicles, and no tax for autos that fall in between.) Americans use far more fuel, electricity and energy than other countries of equal wealth. He believes that we hurt our national security and our national defense needs when we remain dependent on foreign sources that hate our guts. That’s why in Clark’s opinion encouraging people to use less energy of all kinds is a big deal.

New statistics show that for the first time in almost 6 years, people are buying more cars than light trucks, which include SUVs, minivans, pick-up trucks and vans. That’s been the sweet spot in the car market for years, but now that’s shifted: Small cars are selling like mad, and big vehicles are not doing well at all. Cars.com does a list of the top ten cash back offers on the market, and Clark discovered that the discounts top 25% on several models. Number one is the Chevy Silverado, which is giving $4500 cash back (a 28.41% discount from the MSRP.) The Dodge Ram is giving a 28% discount ($6000 back) , the GMC Sierra a 27% discount, the Ford Freestar a 25% discount ($5000), and the list goes on. For those of you who want or need a large vehicle, there are some outrageously good deals out there for you. But the greatest deals are on the used ones - you can steal a deal right now. The flip side is that if you are buying a new SUV (or anything that’s not “in”), you’ll save a lot on your purchase, but you’ll get pinched on the trade-in value on your old one. If the vehicle you are trading in has enough years on it, however, the pinch you’ll suffer is not nearly as much in dollars as the benefit you get in dollars on the new one.

For years, Clark has heard various angles about how criminals are stealing identities. One that is increasing in number is involves restaturant workers and other retail employees who steal customer information when they hand over their credit cards or debit cards. They use a Palm Pilot, an older personal data assistant, to discreetly swipe your card and steal your identity. One single individual can pull it all off before anyone finds out. In the case of one Los Angeles waitress, she was paid $200 for each card she brought to the leaders of the criminal ring stealing the identities. She now faces 12 years in prison for theft. Meanwhile, the criminals running the ring got off scot free. Remember never to use your debit card in restaurants or places where your cards can be temporarily taken out of your sight.

Clark is having renovations done on his house so he gets to see a lot of pick-up trucks. For a while, people bought trucks as a fashion statement. They were almost considered luxury cars. Nowadays, they’re back to being work trucks, used for their intended purpose. That’s because they are gas guzzlers and only people who really need them are buying them. At the same time, there has been a slowdown in construction. People who may have traded in an old truck for a new one are holding off. The end result is not as many trucks are being sold. The trucking industry has a huge oversupply of cars. For example, GM has an oversupply of 129 days. The ideal amount is about 55-60 days. Anything over 75 days is not good for the dealerships. So what are they doing to get rid of the trucks? They’re offering zero-percent financing on new trucks. There is also an X-factor out there from Toyota. The company is building its own big truck called the Tundra. Some people are turned off by this; others love the idea of a reliable truck from Toyota. As a result, prices on the Tundra vary around the country. Check pricing at carsdirect.com.

People often buy a car this time of year. So, do you know about how much it takes to go one mile in a car? Typically, it’s more than 50 cents a mile. You probably think gas has a lot to do with that, but the big money is actually in depreciation. That’s a fancy way of saying your car loses value over time. The first year of ownership, it loses the most value. Then, after several years it levels out. In addition to depreciation, you have maintenance, insurance and repairs. So, Clark wants you to be smart when buying a car. First of all, buy Consumer Reports’ annual car buying guide. It comes out every April and is on news stands now. In it, cars are rated on the quality of car and the type of repair record the car has. Secondly, once you’ve figured out what cars you might want, test drive them. The best thing to do is rent a car for a few days – maybe from Enterprise or Hertz, which have neighborhood offices. A lot of rental cars sit in lots on the weekend and will cost you very little to rent. Once you’ve got it narrowed down, go to carsdirect.com and figure out what you should be paying. Once you’re at the dealership, pay only what the car is worth and no more. If you don’t want to deal with that often unpleasant experience, buy through one of the car-buying programs at a warehouse club or at carsdirect.com. Just make sure you have your financing all ready before you buy. In addition, if you buy from a dealership, the dealer is going to try and sell you an extended warranty. Clark is neutral on car warranties, but you should not need one if the car is reliable. And don't deal with the trade-in until you've negotiated a price on the car.

If you are interested in a new car, Clark has news for you. Edmunds.com has done an analysis of GM, Ford and Chrysler and has come up with news that is entirely different than the industry report most people see. Edmunds found that it would take at least three months to sell the cars sitting on dealer lots at these three companies if no more cars sold. That is a huge inventory and these companies have to pay when cars are sitting on lots, taking up space. On the other hand, Toyota has almost no cars sitting on its lots. So, what does it mean to you? American and German-made cars are a steal. What you don’t want to do is sell your somewhat new American car to buy a GM, Ford or Chrysler.

Ford Motor Company has decided that zero percent financing is what moves cars. The company is offering a new program over the next few weeks whereby you can get zero percent financing on a variety of Ford products. It doesn’t include everything in the Ford lineup, but if it works the company will probably keep doing it. Included in the list are also cars from other companies - Lincoln, Hyundai, Mazda, Suzuki, Toyota, Hyundai, Mitsubishi. For a full list of the models, go to smartmoney.com. Also, Edmunds.com gives incentives by various zip codes. So, check out areas other than your own. You may end up getting a great deal.

Clark has great news for you if you’ve been hit by new car fever! Spring is usually the time of year that car dealers shine. But this year is not syncing with that trend. GM and Ford have both suffered a 20 percent drop in car sales. Chrysler is down 15 percent. And Toyota and Lexus are down 10 percent. Overall, the auto industry is down 13 percent. So, in a time when supply and demand favor the dealer, it’s now the opposite. Car buyers are now in the driver’s seat. The one exception is BMW, which is doing quite well compared to a year ago. So, what do you need to do? First and foremost, get the loan first. This is especially true for new cars. Go to your credit union or bank (if you have to) and get pre-approved for a loan that is no longer than 48 months. Secondly, look at Consumer Reports’ April issue. That issue gives you the most reliable cars at various price ranges. Then, consider becoming a member of a warehouse club and get involved in their car-buying programs. Dealers clamor to be warehouse club dealers, so there are set prices that you want to know. It’s a no-negotiation way of buying a car. Also, look at carsdirect.com to compare car prices so you know what you should pay going in. once you have all your ducks in a row, go test drive some cars. Just make sure you don’t buy a car right away. Shop around and get quotes from various dealerships. When you have the price you want, take delivery!

Why does Clark prefer that you buy used cars instead of new? Well, according to Kelley Blue Book, the value of a new car drops like a rock as soon as you leave the lot. Let’s say you buy a new American car and trade it in five years from now. How much of the original purchase price is it worth? Between 22 and 25 percent. In five years, it loses between 75 and 80 percent of its value. What about Japanese cars? Two vehicles that hold their vehicle better than any other car are the Toyota Camry and Honda Accord. They hold about 60 percent. So, there is a benefit to buying a new Japanese car versus a new American car in terms of resale value. But there is still a large drop. If you buy a used car that is a few years old and have it checked out, the car will keep its value much longer. There may also be some of the warranty left on the car, which is great. Even better news is that car prices are now going down and car companies are adopting a “no-haggle” buying procedure. So, the process is easier and cheaper. GM is one of the companies that tried the no haggle deal, and it did not work so well for them. So the company is implementing special incentives on top of the deals. It’s basically a great time to buy a used car. Just remember to always have your used car inspected by a certified mechanic and research the title history on carfax.com. That goes for “manufacturer certified” cars as well.

There are a ton of “young” used cars sitting on dealer lots right now. The marketplace is overrun, in fact, and prices have dropped significantly. So, if you like a car that is a couple years old, you have found the sweet spot in the market. Even more fantastic are the deals on used SUVs. Of course, you’ll be paying a lot more for gas. But the SUV market is overrun with vehicles. The average price on a three-year old SUV is about $13,000! If you do buy one of these used vehicles, just remember to have it checked out by an independent mechanic. What about buying new cars? Well, GM has come up with a program to get more women in the door. Women hate the car buying process because of the way they’re treated and they talk about it openly. At the same time, women influence 85 percent of all car purchases, whether they are the ones buying or are the partner of someone who is. So, GM has started “Girls Day Out.” When women arrive there are massages, makeovers and cooking classes, along with cars that women can test if they want to. Clark thinks it’s crazy. What needs to change is how dealers do business, not adding fluff around it. Carmax has the business model other dealerships should emulate.

What would you think if Clark told you that you could get a fully equipped car for under $6,000. That is the promise from the former car maker known as Renault, which has come out with a new car called the “Logan.” It was designed for certain markets in Central Europe where people may have been under Communist regime and weren’t making a lot of money. But people were traveling all over Europe to get the cars, which cost as much as $9,000. So, the company decided to start selling in other places. And, it is not the only example. In India, a $2,000 car is in the works. The Chinese are working on a $3,000 car. The market for very cheap, but reliable cars is huge right now. Sales at GM have doubled since the company expanded its “employee discount” to regular customers. The cars cost so little to build because it’s such a mass production. But the quality is just fine. If you can figure out how to make a product reliable and affordable, the sky is the limit.

We are about to see some ingenious inventions when it comes to car manufacturing, according to the Detroit News. This will be the most exciting decade of innovation, not to mention the choice of models and the extra low prices that will be available. “Model turnover,” or how often a model is redesigned, is going to be huge. Nissan, for example, is going to replace 134 percent of its fleet in the next few years. That means it will change one model more than once. The same is true of Honda, Ford, GM and all of the other big manufacturers. Clark is not a big fan of buying a model the first year it’s produced. But what’s going on is phenomenal. There is no reason to overpay for cars in the next few years because it’s a buyer's market whether you’re buying new or used.

People used to have to barter when they bought a car. Deals could take up to two days. Now, younger people expect no hassles when they buy a car. People who are less than thirty-five gripe more, complain more, and insist more on an experience that is clean and simple. Car dealers